GLOBAL LOGISTICS UNIT – V-

GLOBAL LOGISTICS-

E – LOGISTICS: CONCEPT

The impact of ICT on the logistics industry

Impact of Information Technology in the Field of Logistics

The different role of IT in logistics and supply chain are:

  • Electronic Commerce
  • Electronic Data Interchange- Quick process to information, Better customer service, Optimize paper work, Increased productivity, Improved tracing and expediting, Cost efficiency, Competitive advantage, Improved billing.
  • Bar Coding and Scanner
  • SKU DIM
  • RFID
  • Case ID Capture
  • Route Optimization
  • GPS Tracking (Track & Trace)
  • Last mail Delivery Tracking on Mobility

FIVE COMMONLY USED TRANSPORT MODES:

I. Railways

Evaluation:
Merits:

  • Large carrying capacity
  • It is economical
  • It is all weather modes
  • It has containerization
  • It links international markets

Demerits:

  • Costlier over short distances
  • Slower movement
  • Inordinate delays

II. Roadways:

Evaluation:
Merits:

  • Economical over short distances
  • Speedier movement
  • Touching for-flung markets
  • Lesser conditions of service

Demerits:

  • Uneconomical over long distances
  • It is fair weather friend
  • Not suitable for bulk transport

III. Airways:

Evaluation:
Merits:

  • Fastest means of transport
  • All weather friends
  • Consumer satisfaction
  • Reduced inventory holdings

Demerits:

  • It is costlier means of transport
  • Limited coverage
  • Limited cargo capacity

IV. Waterways:

Evaluation:
Merits:

  • It is cheaper means of transport
  • Most suitable for heavy and fragile products
  • Loading and unloading facilities
  • No problem of congestion

Demerits:

  • Slow speed
  • Unreliable
  • Limited service

V. Pipe-Lines:

Evaluation:
Merits:

  • Economical
  • Uninterrupted service
  • No danger of wastage
  • Underground

Demerits:

  • Initial heavy investment
  • Danger of enemy attacks

PORT CENTRIC LOGISTICS

THE AUTOMATION PROCESS IN THE LOGISTICS

What is RFID?

International and global issues in logistics:

  • Fuel Costs
  • Business Process Improvement
  • Improved Customer Service
  • Economy
  • Driver Shortage and Retention
  • Government Regulations
  • Environmental Issues
  • Technology Strategy & Implementation

DIFFERENCE BETWEEN DOMESTIC AND INTERNATIONAL LOGISTIC SERVICE?